Focus Groups Essay -- essays research papers

Focus GroupsFocus chemical groups are a qualitative form of marketing research that can help a marketer assess consumer needs and feelings in a way that simple questionnaires can not. In a focus group, you bring together a fine group to discuss issues and concerns about the features of a product. Participants are usually paid a fee for their time. A marketer can gain valuable knowledge such as gaining a customers attitudes and determining advertising persuasiveness. The group is typically run by a moderator who maintains the groups focus. Some recent topics of beguile regarding this subject are focus groups for advertising, Online focus groups, and political focus groups.Traditional focus groups usually deal with a consumers reaction to a product, whether it be ingenuous or bad. In todays ad-packed media, marketers need to worry about how consumers react to their advertising. Many marketers have set up focus groups to do meet that gauge how efficient an ad is, whether or not t he group was interested, and if the ad and brand name can be recalled from the spot.Companies such as Motorola have use focus groups to gauge the effectiveness of commercials. When the company chose to launch the Wings campaign, they were unsure of what song would be appropriate for the T.V spot. An overwhelming response from a focus group led to the use of the Rolling Stones song You Cant Always Get What You Want. Marketers at Motorola raised concerns of whether or not the song was appropriate, ground on the title. After a positive response from their focus group, the company ran the ad. overwhelmingly positive focus-group response to the Rolling Stones as a transgenerational and transgeographic icon sustain people were more interested in the emotion of the music than the lyrics. (Adage.com, Snyder)While traditional focus groups and their face to face method of collecting data has proven to be effective, the internet has proven to be both more effective and more convenient. A tra ditional focus group normally consists of about 10 people, while an online group can reach thousands of participants. The DiscoverWhy group is one such group that holds online polls and focus groups for various companies. In order to test the effectiv... ...se the instruction wisely can gain valuable insight to difficult problems. http//adage.com/search97cgi/s97_cgi?action=View&VdkVgwKey=%2E%2E%2F%2E%2E%2F%2E%2E%2Fadage%2Fwww%2Fnews%5Fand%5Ffeatures%2Ffeatures%2F19980420%2Farticle2%2Ehtml&DocOffset=35&DocsFound=92&QueryZip=focus+group&SearchUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fadage%2Ecom%2Fsearch97cgi%2Fs97%5Fcgi%3Faction%3DSearch%26QueryZip%3Dfocus%2Bgroup%26Filter%3Dadage%255Fbak%252Ehts%26ResultTemplate%3Dadage%255Fresults%252Ehts%26QueryText%3Dfocus%2Bgroup%26ResultStart%3D31%26ResultCount%3D10&http//adage.com/search97cgi/s97_cgi?action=View&VdkVgwKey=%2E%2E%2F%2E%2E%2F%2E%2E%2Fadage%2Fwww%2Finteractive%2Farticles%2F20000327%2Farticle1%2Ehtml&DocOffset=17&DocsFound=92&QueryZip=focus+groups&Searc hUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fadage%2Ecom%2Fsearch97cgi%2Fs97%5Fcgi%3Faction%3DSearch%26QueryZip%3Dfocus%2Bgroups%26Filter%3Dadage%255Fbak%252Ehts%26ResultTemplate%3Dadage%255Fresults%252Ehts%26QueryText%3Dfocus%2Bgroups%26ResultStart%3D11%26ResultCount%3D10&http//www.adcritic.com/corporate/http//www.mtv.com/sendme.tin?page=/mtv/news/chooseorlose/features/feature_0306.html

The Death Penalty: Necessary and Effective Essay -- Pro Capital Punish

It has been abolished in 75 countries and 15 states in the US. Twenty countries report they do not use it, go 100 countries, including the US and 35 of her states, still retain its use. In modern society, the topic of peachy punishment remains controversial.Many people question the morality and ethics of executing a human for a crime he or she has committed, which is by all means a valid argument. However, murder is a crime that involves taking the life of another human, and that act needs to be punished justly. We are a society that generally believes a punishment should score the crime. A life term in prison (three warm meals a day, a bed, medical care, and cable television) is not an appropriate punishment for a great offense. Those whom claim capital punishment is immoral and unethical would likely say that murder is also immoral and unethical. So, to say that capital punishment for a capital crime is immoral and unethical is hypocritical.Many supporters of ab olishing capital punishment in America state that the US constitution prohibits cruel and unusual...

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee :: To Kill a Mockingbird Essays

to kill a mockingbirdTo Kill A MockingbirdTo Kill A Mockingbird is a great book written by Harper Lee. This book is about tom Robinson trying to help a white girl named Mayella. All that gobbler was tryingto do was help that little white girl out, but he was alone with her. shilling EwellMayellas father said that Tom outrage his fille Mayella. He was just walkingby and got asked to help a girl out so he did because he felt sorry for her.Those were three things lede to Tom Robinsons conviction.The first cause was the prejudice ness of the south in the 1930s. One exampleof this is the churches were segregated. "Calpernia motioned Jem and ma to theend of the row and placed herself between us."(120) though the conjugation waskind to the children they were surprised of the children. Alexandria wantedAtticus to be fired for being Toms attorney since Tom is black. The town wasoutraged that Atticus would do depict a thing. Atticus was helping Tom Robinsonso now ever soyone i s mad at Atticus. "Do you defend niggers Atticus?"(74)Everyone wants Atticus to be fired for helping Tom. Atticus is just trying tohelp Tom now everyone is against him. A group of town members formed a work party andwent to the jail to lynch Tom. The mob that the town formed went to the jailand started things. "The men jumped a little and scattered because they werepeople everyday.... "(146) The towns mob went to the jail for Tom because ofwhat has been going on. The towns mob was angry that they went to the jail.Bob Ewell and Mayella accused Tom of the crime. Bob was accountable for seeingTom raping Mayella. Judge Taylor asked Bob. "Mr. Ewell did you see thedefendant having sexual intercourse with your daughter?"(174) Bob said that hesaw his daughter getting raped by Tom Robinson. His own daughter Mayella alsoaccused Bob of being a drunk. Mayellas testimony says that Tom raped her alsogave the jury another white witness against Tom Robinson. Mayella told th ejudge that her father was a decent, "Except for when he was drunk."(183)Mayella said that Tom raped her so they believed her because she was a whiteyoung girl testifying against a black man. Another reason that they believedher is because that its Mayellas, and Bobs Ewells word that Tom raped her.No doctor had ever examined Mayella to see if she actually got raped at all."Did you call a doctor sheriff" "Did anyone call a doctor?

Essay examples --

This portion of the proposal takes a view of the background information of the view, statement of the research problem and the demand purpose. These three elements are discussed in the details to follow.Background of the StudyAccording to public information that was compiled by The International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), the fare of sexual practice in the work place has recently become a matter of concern. The global sexual practice ratio of the work place is 53% virile workers to 17% fe phallic workers. More so, the percentage of women represented in this labor force bracket is of importly concentrated in industry as everyday workers. In other areas of employment such as the health care sector, trade and entertainment, statistics show that women have better opportunities to showcase their abilities to contribute to the development of the economy. However, it is a clear that the overallunemployment rate among women is much lower than that of men. Gender in the w ork place is such an important area that relevant policies must be put in place to address these appears, if globally, we are to achieve a social balance of income distribution between males and females. Women have been a victim of joint stereotypes that discourage them from occupying jobs compared to their male counterparts. This research paper therefore aims at examining the critical issues that contribute to these frequent trends of gender occupation in different sectors in the economy. The principal(prenominal) focus would be looking at the response into which firms have created an environment that would allow for gender equality in the first place. This research also aims at establishing the correlation equal rights between men and women in the work place. It also aims at assessing the crite... ...kforce elites. Therefore results could vary in high train elites and lower take aim workforce. This research centers on the idea of judging the perceptive reality of gen der in the workplace. The four categories with different workplace backgrounds - education, health & medicine, administrative services and media - were selected randomly. The entropy was collected to compute the Karl Pearson Coefficient of Correlation between variables viz. legal, institutional, career and sociological. The designed questionnaire comprised of five sections pertaining to different nuances of gender. The first section had questions of general awareness about gender discrimination at workplace segmentation 2 had specific questions from the legal arena piece 3 from the institutional regulations Section 4 from the sociological mores and Section 5 from development careers in such discipline. Essay examples -- This portion of the proposal takes a view of the background information of the study, statement of the research problem and the study purpose. These three elements are discussed in the details to follow.Background of the StudyAccording to public information that was compiled by The International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), the issue of gender in the work place has recently become a matter of concern. The global gender ratio of the work place is 53% male workers to 17% female workers. More so, the percentage of women represented in this labor force bracket is mainly concentrated in industry as perfunctory workers. In other areas of employment such as the health care sector, trade and entertainment, statistics show that women have better opportunities to showcase their abilities to contribute to the development of the economy. However, it is a clear that the overallunemployment rate among women is much lower than that of men. Gender in the work place is such an important area that relevant policies must be put in place to address these issues, if globally, we are to achieve a social balance of income distribution between males and females. Women have been a victim of common stereotypes that discourage them from occu pying jobs compared to their male counterparts. This research paper therefore aims at examining the critical issues that contribute to these common trends of gender occupation in different sectors in the economy. The main focus would be looking at the response into which firms have created an environment that would allow for gender equality in the first place. This research also aims at establishing the correlation equal rights between men and women in the work place. It also aims at assessing the crite... ...kforce elites. Therefore results could vary in high level elites and lower level workforce. This research centers on the idea of judging the perceptive reality of gender in the workplace. The four categories with different workplace backgrounds - education, health & medicine, administrative services and media - were selected randomly. The selective information was collected to compute the Karl Pearson Coefficient of Correlation between variables viz. legal, institutiona l, career and sociological. The designed questionnaire comprised of five sections pertaining to different nuances of gender. The first section had questions of general awareness about gender discrimination at workplace Section 2 had specific questions from the legal arena Section 3 from the institutional regulations Section 4 from the sociological mores and Section 5 from development careers in such discipline.

1968 :: American America History

1968An Indignant Generation. With all its disruptions and rage, the idea of black revolution was something many white Americans could at least comprehend, if not agree with. When rebellion seized their avow children, however they were almost completely at a loss. A product of the posts war Baby Boom, nurtured in affluence and concentrated in increasing rime on college and university campuses. It was a generation marked by an unusual degree of political awareness and cultural alienation. Some shared with the beat writers and poets of the late fifties, a deep disillusionment with this status quo, a restless yearning for something more than a realistic conformity. Others had been aroused by the southern sit-in movement, The first hint, wore a contemporary, That there was a world beyond the campus that demanded some kind of personal response. Not so much ideological as moral, in Jessica Mitfords words, An Indignant Generation.Although an frame of arrogance, even ruthlessness, had foll owed him from his early days as counsel to a Senate committee investigating labor racketeering, Robert Kennedy had shown a remarkable capacity to understand the suffering of others. more than than this, he had demonstrated an untiring commitment to the welfare of those who had gotten little more than the crumbs of the Great American Banquet. In fact, Kennedy Appealed most strongly to precisely those groups most ill-affected with American society in nineteen sixty-eight, they believed in him with a passion unmatched for any other national political figure, in part for what he had done, but also for the kind of man he was.The collapse of communications made it impossible to determine the fate of the serenity program, but most assessments were pessimistic. When the communists launched their attacks, the government activity pulled nearly half of the five hundred and fifty revolutionary development teams out of the hamlets to help defend the cities, along with eighteen of the fifty-o ne army battalions assign to protect the pacification teams. In so doing, Saigon abandoned the countryside and dealt the pacification program what many felt was a considerable setback. There always was a outfit vacuum in the countryside, said one United States pacification worker. Now theres a complete vacuum. By the end of the February, orders have gone out for pacification teams and some troops to return to the hamlets, but progress was slow. Although ninety-five percent of the five thousand RD workers in the Saigon

Blacks and Latinos in America Essay -- American History Culture Ethnic

downhearteds and Latinos in AmericaThrough our readings of the Mexicans in the U.S. and the African-American experience modules, we begin to reckon the formation of identity through the hardships minorities faced from discrimination. In this paper, I am going to compare and contrast the ideas of identity shown through the readings. These two modules exemplify the theme of identity. We work through how Blacks and Latinos tried to find their identity both person totallyy and as a culture through the forced lifestyles they had to live. Identity is one of the main questions throughout all of our readings, because it is hard for people to accept who they are in society. Accepting their identity as a minority with little if whatsoever freedoms sparks many of the affable problems which I will show happening in all communities and cultures. The main issue we will discuss is how social environments effect the search for identity. The Mexicans in the U.S. module gives us examples how Mex icans try to keep their customs while animation in a discriminated environment by the Whites. This module also gives us examples how people are searching for personal identity while struggling with ethnical traditions. Finally, the African-American module gives us more examples to compare with the Mexicans in the U.S. module, because these readings deal with Blacks finding personal identity also through discrimination from the Whites. To properly understand the theme of identity, we must first look the factors influencing it. The first influence we see in both modules is discrimination. The Whites as a whole did not give any acceptance towards both cultures. There were several barriers keeping the Blacks and Mexicans from breaking the lines between them and the Whites. First, the Whites saw both gatherings of people as minorities. They felt both subcultures were unequal from the beginning, thusly holding discriminating beliefs about the cultures from which both groups came from. A lso, the Whites were very angry with these groups, who were trying to share the same freedoms. Next, both the Blacks and Mexicans lived through their cultures and traditions from ancestors. It was very hard for either group to compete with the Whites economy and lifestyles while keeping their beliefs strong. Now that we have an understanding of the influences on both groups identity struggles, we w... ...d upon them as the Mexicans. In The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Malcolm is told by his eighth grade teacher to think realistically about career goals. He is told to drop his ideas of becoming a lawyer, and look into the field of carpentry, which was a stereotypical Black job. Blacks were being discriminated against in all aspects of their lives. Even as maturing students, they were told what to do with their lives, simply because Whites did not believe Blacks should hold the same freedoms. In the movie, Eye on the Prize, we see how Blacks tried to keep their cultural values while l iving in the White mans world. Like the Mexicans, Blacks had a societal identity, yet they faced many hardships in trying to find their personal identity.As we have seen, the role of identity is a cay issue in our history. The discrimination and stereotypes pressed upon the Blacks and Mexicans changed their ideas of personal and social identity. The factors that influence identity also made the understanding of this idea hard for both groups. The role that identity played in both groups was a key concept for them to understand in creating their new individuality in the White America.

Blacks and Latinos in America Essay -- American History Culture Ethnic

Blacks and Latinos in AmericaThrough our readings of the Mexicans in the U.S. and the African-American experience mental facultys, we begin to record the formation of identity through the hardships minorities faced from discrimination. In this paper, I am going to comp atomic number 18 and contrast the ideas of identity shown through the readings. These two modules exemplify the mind of identity. We see how Blacks and Latinos tried to find their identity two face-to-facely and as a culture through the forced lifestyles they had to live. Identity is one of the main questions passim all of our readings, because it is hard for people to accept who they are in society. Accepting their identity as a minority with little if any freedoms sparks many of the societal problems which I will show happening in all communities and cultures. The main issue we will discuss is how social environments effect the search for identity. The Mexicans in the U.S. module gives us examples how Mexicans try to keep their customs while living in a discriminated environment by the Whites. This module also gives us examples how people are searching for personal identity while struggling with cultural traditions. Finally, the African-American module gives us more examples to compare with the Mexicans in the U.S. module, because these readings deal with Blacks finding personal identity also through discrimination from the Whites. To properly understand the theme of identity, we must first look the factors influencing it. The first influence we see in both(prenominal) modules is discrimination. The Whites as a whole did not give any acceptance towards both cultures. There were several barriers keeping the Blacks and Mexicans from breaking the lines between them and the Whites. First, the Whites saw both groups of people as minorities. They felt both subcultures were unequal from the beginning, therefore holding discriminating beliefs about the cultures from which both groups came from. Also, the Whites were very angry with these groups, who were trying to share the kindred freedoms. Next, both the Blacks and Mexicans lived through their cultures and traditions from ancestors. It was very hard for either group to compete with the Whites economy and lifestyles while keeping their beliefs strong. Now that we have an understanding of the influences on both groups identity struggles, we w... ...d upon them as the Mexicans. In The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Malcolm is told by his 8th grade teacher to think realistically about career goals. He is told to drop his ideas of becoming a lawyer, and look into the field of carpentry, which was a stereotypical Black job. Blacks were being discriminated against in all aspects of their lives. Even as maturing students, they were told what to do with their lives, simply because Whites did not debate Blacks should hold the same freedoms. In the movie, Eye on the Prize, we see how Blacks tried to keep their cultural values whi le living in the White mans world. wish the Mexicans, Blacks had a societal identity, yet they faced many hardships in trying to find their personal identity.As we have seen, the office of identity is a delineate issue in our history. The discrimination and stereotypes pressed upon the Blacks and Mexicans changed their ideas of personal and social identity. The factors that influence identity also made the understanding of this idea hard for both groups. The role that identity played in both groups was a key concept for them to understand in creating their new individuality in the White America.

Mosaic vs Melting Pot

Canada prides itself at home and abroad as a country made up of a cultural mosaic rather than a cultural melting pot. The mosaic is based on our belief that Canada as a whole becomes stronger by having immigrants strike with them their cultural diversity for all Canadians to learn from. The cultural melting pot, as adopted in the United States, tells immigrants that no matter who they have been in the past, upon landing place on American shores, they are Americans and are expected to adopt and follow the American way. At the heart of Canadian society is our lawful schema.Our sanctioned system is based on the English Common Law model, which in turn is based on a value system that places a strict fond regard to following procedural rules over the substantive matter before the Court. The Canadian model is based on precedence which means that Courts are loath to do anything that has not been done by some Court previously. This in turn makes Cana- dian Courts very slow to adapt or ad opt new ideas or kind mores. From a cultural perspective, the Canadian legal system takes the melting pot approach, which is to say that culturally unique methods of dispute resolu- tion are not accepted by our legal system.Instead, our legal system imposes its values on all who come before it. For example, in the family separation cases the romances apply English or French legal systems, so far there are varied cultures and people in Canada with different notions of what a family separation should mean or entail and that is not always reflected in court decisions. The courts are not always obliged to take cultural values in account when decisions are made. One of the issues this dichotomy presents are how the Canadian legal system can be more flexible in accepting different values for settling disputes.

Keeping History Alive

He believes that no one cares closely this place that was once the greatest civilization between the desserts of Mexico and the North the States Attic, nor do they seem to realize that it was Americas first city because they built a highway right threw the marrow of it without a care in the world. Glen is clearly reverse that Iacocca, being a great achievement by the Indians, does not have the popularity and respect that Macho Fichu does today. Hodges gives many examples to back up his opinion. He talks well-nigh the first person to write a detailed account ofCassias mounds, Henry Bracketing. Secondary source Henry wrote that he was astonished at the size of the mounds. He did however complain that his disco rattling was widely ignored when put in the newspaper to his friend, former President Thomas Jefferson. Americans at this time didnt care about the Indians and thither history. Andrew Jacksons Indian Removal Act of 1830 early expressed that. He also talked about Dwight Howard establishing his highway program. This allowed the highways to be built right In the middle of the mounds.Many archeologist have tidied the area surrounding Iacocca and Iacocca and have found great things, primary sources/artifacts for example they found homes, and human sacrifice sites. All these things just army that it was a great development and civilization. Hodges also speaks of his own experiences with Iacocca. When he drives to SST. Louis, he tries to come up something that shows evidence of how great of a place it once was and to see if there was a memorial site of the big mound there. He says that he was shocked to see that the small spot were the big mound was located was the exact spot were the ewe East SST.Louis bridge was going to be constructed. He was surprised that this was happening and when we asked around about it he found out that when archaeologists excavated the lot they didnt find a trace of Big Mound, only the factories that were built to take its place i n the 19th century. After searching for a while, Hodges did find a very small, poor looking cobblestone memorial a half a block down Broadway from Mound Street, with a missing plaque and grass increase between the rocks. When Glen was there, there was a man spraying weed killer, but, e wasnt from the city.Just another person who despises to his history go down the drain. After reading this article, I now completely agree with Glen Hodges. I must admit that I was one of the people who had never heard of this place before, and it shocked me that it was in SST. Louis, a place that I have been many times. I dont think Its right that the government is allowing America to to build highways and businesses on such a holsters landmark. I hate that America Is doing nothing to Iacocca a lot more then they are right now.

Philosophy Reflection Paper Essay

The Oxford English Dictionary defines ism as Knowledge, learning, scholarship a body of association spec. advanced knowledge or learning. By this definition we squirt gather that philosophy is, essentially, the pursuit of knowledge or understanding on a much higher level than usual. In the following paper I will present my views on philosophy as a whole by examining what I believe philosophy is supposed to do, as well as how it can benefit the life of all individual willing to invest time in it and the societies that promote much(prenominal) thoughts.Ever since its very beginnings in 6th century BCE, philosophy has been used as a tool to help better understand complex questions regarding logic, knowledge, truth, and compensate human existence itself. I have long considered philosophy to be a method of deeper understanding when it comes to the human life. Why is this? Perhaps it is because a great part of philosophy is focused on argument, debate, and overall interaction with f ellow humans, as opposed to other methods that do non focus on these aspects. It is my ruling that if we were to attempt to answer by ourselves the difficult questions life poses, then our lives would be very dull and difficult to properly question.Allow me to expand on what I briefly mentioned at the end of the previous paragraph. Each and every one of us is, in my opinion, a prisoner of our respective perception. From birth our minds are plagued by outside influences that shape our mind regardless of how much we try to avoid it. These influences can take on numerous unlike forms such as media, parents, teachers, and so forth What ideologies these influences plant in our minds also depends on a number of variables such nationality, class, race, etc. This, in turn, leads to bias and prevents anyone from being 100% subjective in any matter. We cannot know any one thing or pass off one of our perceptions as absolute truth.In fact, what you are currently reading is lone(prenominal) my interpretation of what I have perceived. Therefore, the only way to truly gain an improved understanding of our life and the world we live in is to explore our different perceptions by sharing and challenging these views with others in debate and/or argument. As Socrates once said, The unexamined life is not worth living. In other words, if you are not goingto break out of your own prison of perception, then your life will be bland and very difficult.Approaching matters in a philosophical fashion is great for people as individuals, but it is also extremely important in societies as a whole. When members of a particular society contact to be thoughtful of their own views instead of just bashing the views of others, then there is an increase of tolerance and open-mindedness. Through this tolerance the society can then concur a higher sense of fraternity and respect for one another. Societies that promote debate and an open-minded outlook tend to be more democratic and transgres s on the rights of the people less.Take Ancient Greece for example, Ancient Greece is where philosophy was born and just also happened to be unlike any other society at the time. Slavery did exist and the women were not considered true citizens, but when compared to other, much more tribal cultures at the time, the Greek people experienced a freedom inaudible of in any other part of the world. Modern countries would do well to incorporate philosophy in areas such as government/politics, education, etc., and thankfully many do.Given the topics discussed in this paper, I find it hard to believe that the introduction of philosophy into ones life would not be beneficial in many ways. Analysis and consideration of all views, the careful contemplation of oneself and the environment around them, and the intellectual freedom and open-mindedness that such a practice lends to the societies it is promoted within. I can say with confidence that I believe philosophy is an integral part of human life and should be promoted on an international scale in stage for countries to work together to logically solve global problems.Philosophy is the highest music. PlatoPhilosophy. Def 1. Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. Draft Revision Sep. 2010

Diversity Worksheet

1. What is diversity? Why is diversity valued? Diversity is the state of fact of being diverse difference unlikeness. It is the differences in backgrounds and traits. Its the conversion from person to person in regards to their age, race, ethnicity, physical capabilities, religious beliefs and more recently sexual orientation. Diversity is valued because as a night club were in search of enrichwork forcet, experiences, and acceptance. How many times have you applied for employment and on the application it states Equal Employment Opportunity?Its because of our diversity that businesses be able-bodied to thrive were able to reach communities that were otherwise unreachable. Diversity is valued because its what makes our communities unique its what makes our communities successful. 2. What is ethnocentrism? In what ways hatful ethnocentrism be pestiferous to a society? Ethnocentrism is the belief in the inherent superiority of one and tho(a)s own ethnic group or culture. Ethnoc entrism chiffonier be prejudicial to a society because it leads to cultural misinterpretations, premature judgments and irrational thoughts.Take for instance the case of the suicide of Tyler Clementi. His roommate Dharun Ravi bullied him via social media based on Clementis sexual orientation, one of the many groups used to severalise state. Ravis ethnocentric belief that he was better than Clementi because Clementi was homosexual and he was not is what may have pushed Clementi over the frame in causing him to commit suicide. Ethnocentric beliefs are harmful to our society. 3. Define expatriation and immigration.Emigration is the act of leaving ones country or region to settle in another, whereas immigration is the act of coming to a country, usually for permanent residence. An extremely high percent of Americans are decedents of immigrants who came to the United States. In 1994, my parents, my sister and I emigrated from Trinidad and immigrated to the United States. 4. What a re round of the ways groups of mountain are identified? There are several ways that groups of people are identified. For starters, and probably the most obvious, is the racial group.The racial group is where people are identified by the physical characteristics, whether the person is white, black, Asian, etc. Then theres the ethnic group. Many people cast ethnic and race. Ethnicity is based on the persons origin, therefore in this group wed categorize people according to where their ancestors are from. For instance, the persons race would be white, but ethnically they are Polish American. Thirdly, theres the religion grouping. The religious group is self explanatory the group is split up into different religions, whether its Christianity, Muslim, Hinduism, Catholicism, Judaism, etc.Last but certainly not least, another way groups of people are identified is gender. Obviously, theres the difference between men and women, but more recently now we have transgender and transsexual. Other groups include age, disability, and social class. 5. Why do people label and group other people? People label and group other people because by means ofout our lives we grow up experiencing the adults that surround us doing the same. There are many groups that teach their children to detest other groups.For instance, after the 9/11 tragedy Ill never forget walking into the grocery with my parents and a bantam boy pointing to my father and barter him a terrorist. Rather than his mother explain to him right at that moment that not everyone that is brown is a terrorist, she just looked at my father, rolled her eyes and pulled her little boy away. I believe people label and group other people because they are uninformed to the facts of the others culture, religion, race, etc. grouping theyre categorizing people in. Rather than learn facts, theyd rather assume.Diversity Worksheetist Associate Program Material Diversity Worksheet Answer each question in 50 to 150 words. Provide citations for all the sources you use. 1. What is diversity? Why is diversity valued? Diversity can mean many different things. The actual definition in the dictionary states that diversity is a range of different things/ the state of being diversevariety. But in my opinion, diversity is a commitment to not only recognizing but appreciating or valuing the variety of various characteristics that make us as individuals unique in an atmosphere that promotes and celebrates individual and collective achievement. . What is ethnocentrism? In what ways can ethnocentrism be detrimental to a society? Ethnocentrism is the preferencing of an individuals culture over the cultures of any other group. Or tendency to believe that ones ethnic or cultural group is centrally important, and that all other groups are measured in relation to ones own. It can be good for the individual country because it helps society stick together as a whole, but it often is a bad thing for the world as a whole.Understa nding ethnocentrism and its relation to race in public health research is particularly important in the United States because of its history of using race in classifying and judging different groups. 3. Define emigration and immigration. Emigration is leaving one country to settle in another. Immigration is the movement of people into a country or region to which they are not native in order to settle there or coming into a new country as a permanent resident. 4.What are some of the ways groups of people are identified? There are several ways that groups of people are identified for example by race, ethnicity, age, social class, and coat or weight. Many times you will find that when filling out your information for a job they will ask certain questions about you to identify you from everyone else. 5. Why do people label and group other people? People label and group others as a way to identify them or set out their differences from other people whether they are good or bad.Labeling and judging people are often confused with one another and can cause conflict. 6. Define culture. Is culture limited to racial and ethnic backgrounds? Explain. Culture is the cumulative deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the universe, and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving.Culture is not limited to racial and ethnic backgrounds because all of the beliefs and things that are learned are passed down through each generation. Different races develop different cultures it isnt something that is only set for each race or ethnicity. The University of Tennessee Libraries Diversity Committee. (2003). The university of tennessee. Retrieved from http//www. lib. utk. edu/diversity/diversity_definition. html G. Hofstede, I. (1998). http//www. tamu. edu/ capacity/choudhury/culture. html. R etrieved from http//www. tamu. edu/faculty/choudhury/culture. html

IT Planning at Modmeters Essay

IntroductionThis paper discusses the various aspects of IT planning at Modmeters Company which has two strategies of expanding globosely and providing direct-to-customer sales. The role of IT is important in the expansion initiatives of Modmeters. The executives of various departments held a meeting to identify the budget requirements for the expansion. The plan is to establish bracing plants in Asia and Eastern Europe where the infrastructure facilities are not sufficient required for the operations at Modemeters. Brian Smith, CIO of Modmeters is worried about these two initiatives as the IT funding was very poor. The company has neer invested in reengineering the existing systems, instead, they always introduced new systems on overtake of the other(a). John Johnson, CEO wanted to change the name of the company as MM for this updated strategy.The current budget levels at the company are not spill support the expansion initiatives. Surprisingly, only 2% of the revenue was alloc ated to IT. According to Brian, 80% of the IT budget was fixed for running the existing systems and fixing errors. The remaining 20% was deal based on ROI, where majority of the budget was used by manufacturing department, Human resources and marketing departments having minor share. Brian believed that this kind of budgeting is not effective for their new business strategies (McKeen & Smith, 2012). Brian explains the occupy to implement flexible systems to support the updated strategies.He stresses on the budget requirements to buy new infrastructure and problems with the existing systems. The systems are not integrated and use divergent terminologies in different divisions. IT exacts investment for infrastructure, underlying processes and to manage the information. However, the outcomes of the budget meeting after having a long discussion were to prioritize the IT projects depending up on their contribution to the key objectives of the company and also how each of them is addi ng value to the Modmeters.To develop the direct-to-customer sales, the marketing department needs more investment to get the resources. Hence, to implement the new strategicalinitiatives at Modemeters, the budget allocated to IT and marketing plays a key role.RecommendationsAn IT planning process needs to be developed to meet the demands of the new projects. First of all, the IT computer architecture has to be changed such that the systems are flexible to use. All the divisions should use similar terminology to manage the information and communicate with other divisions. A data vocabulary need to be developed to address the terminology issues. IT should be involved in decision making at Modmeters. An enterprise architecture need to be developed to get the best out of IT. Though, I accept that IT projects should be measured in terms of ROI, the current situation at Modmeters is different. The systems are never reengineered and the communication between the systems look like a spagh etti, where failure of each system may lead to a complete failure. There is a need to invest on improving the architecture considering long term advantages of the investment. The IT and business should have a common goals and objectives in developing the existing business.The needs of the manufacturing, marketing, R&D and HR need to be understood and allocate the budget accordingly. Identify the core competencies of IT and a cost-benefit analysis should be made for the projects. The business employees opinions should be taken in using technologies. The key business staff needs to be identified and made account managers. They should present their findings to the top management so that, the governance body can look for interoperability of the systems. In the IT vision, guiding principles should be developed which links the business strategies. Meanwhile, existing business requirements and operations should be address as a continuous process. A departmental approach should be taken whi le prioritizing the projects. This approach focuses on improving the business by expanding globally, enabling direct-to-customer sales, satisfying Stans auditing needs, making use of existing projects and improving the infrastructure.Account managers should analyze how the proposed project would benefit their respective departments. The IT and business people should treat well while developing strategies. A SWOT analysis should be made while developing the plan. IT should be given enough budget and team work is essential to implement new strategies. The people need to be trained by allocating budget required to HR department.The resources should be used effectively for the global expansion. A centralized IT structure is essential for Modmeters to share the information between the divisions. Fred, VP of manufacturing should understand the value of IT. At Modmeters, business needs should be understood by IT to deliver the best technology meanwhile, business people should provide ne cessary funding to IT.Apart from the ROI, Customer satisfaction, greater efficiency, product quality, cash savings and other intangible benefits need to be considered while assessing the business value of a project (Ferris, 2012). The marketing department funding needs to be increased. It is important to alter smooth transition while expanding and change should be managed carefully to be successful. Also, the policies and procedures in the IT plan should comply with the regulations. To conclude, IT and business collaboration is important in strategic IT planning. IT value should be understood by business and business needs should be understood by IT. At Modmeters, reengineering the existing systems, taking a departmental approach, satisfying the departmental needs and funding sufficiently will help to implement the two strategic initiatives.ReferencesMckeen, J. D., & Smith, H. (2012). Delivering Value with IT (2nd ed). New Jersey Pearson Education, Inc.Ferris, B. (2012, June 12). H ow to Measure the ancestry Value of a Project. Retrieved February 17, 2015, from http//cobaltpm.com/measuring-business-value-of-a-project/

Pacifist Philosophy in Response to the Idea of War Essay

There are a variety of different philosophical interpretations of the caprice of war, withal what it means to be at war. Engaging in war is generally described as universe the resort to violence in order to attain political ends. War is described by slightly as being a tyrannical crime, in that power hungry individuals lose sight of their morals and resort to unethical violence act against some others (Walzer, 2006). From this perspective, cardinal(a) notes the assertion that there is never a good reason to engage in such(prenominal) brutal behavior as to constipation another individual.However, there are supposed potential weaknesses in this theory, due to the event that nonviolence at all be can be viewed as a discern lack of self defense (White, 2008). In any regard, the pacifist philosophy holds that there is never a good reason to engage in storm with other deal, that true solutions are found solely finished peaceful means. In light of the pacifist ideology, the idea of war has no place, even in the face impending and actual violence, and the best route in the face of danger is to resist participating in the cruelty.It is not al courses easy to movement to manage a violent situation in peaceful ways, non-harmful ways, yet there are a myriad of creative ways to address the bother of violent muckle, ways which do not support aggressive thoughts and actions. In order to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the pacifist position, it is meaty to engage in comprehensive question and thought about the meaning of peace at all costs. PacifismThe principle ideas which serve as the conceptual framework of the pacifist movement common snapping turtle on the assertion that war is dictatorial cruelty derived from evil thoughts and actions and that peaceful behaviors are the only way in which to effectively diff handling this brutality. Practical passivism affirms that resorting to violence is not the answer to the occupation of violence in the world, that violence should be peremptoryly avoided and peaceful means of solution oriented action should be taken (Fiala, 2004).In other words, there is the example of the country who supports the death penalty as a means of supposed just punishment for people accused of the crime of murder. From a pacifist perspective, the idea of using violence as a means to eradicate violence is only if unreasonable and points to an split frame of thought and action. The pacifist would be likely to condone a means of arrest and rehabilitation rather than arrest and kill. The idea of peaceful interventions is preponderating and supercedes all picks deemed to be harmful to people.On a more personal level, one can take the interaction between and husband and wife or mother and child. When a person becomes angry enough to yell or hit, then the answer is not to yell or hit back in response, but rather to be hush up and communicate with the other person in figuring out a solution. This kind of civilized action and intercourse can go a long way in ensuring that the violence does not continue, and this kind of civilized communication and action is able to be successfully translated to the public and political sphere as well.Strengths There are many strengths of the pacifist movement, in that the people who support peace at all costs are able to devise a great many solutions to violence which are centered on ensuring the absolute safety and wellbeing of all people. It is of the essence(predicate) to consider the ideas generated by pacifists, as they directly speak to the absolute moral concept of non-harm.Jesus Christ himself is quoted as saying, You have heard that it was said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth, but I say to you, Do not resist one who is evil but if anyone strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other excessively, described as one of the most revolutionary sermons he ever gave (Ellens, 2007). This powerful commentary demands that peo ple utilize the supremacy of restraint when faced with violence, even at a time, like today, when major religions condone the use of brutality.There is not one major religion in the world which absolutely forbids the use of violence, to the detriment of all people in the world. There is not one country which expressly forbids the act of war and supports the command for love, the command to offer ones cheek to ones aggressor. With all of the available options for peace, including communication, protest, boycotting, arrest, and rehabilitation, there is a known and trustworthy positive effect which can be produced through the use of more gentle modes of action than violence.The media today is full of popular artists who tout violence as a masculine or commanding way of settling a score. However, when a person resorts to violence in an attempt to eradicate violence, the end result is simply another person who is drawn into the bother itself. The only way to end the violence in the wor ld is by commitment to faith in the inherent goodness of humanity, to staunchly support the idea that solutions can be found which do not cause harm to other people. Criminality is basically defined as causing harm, and it makes no guts to become a criminal in the desire to ensure justice.Weaknesses There are those people who claim that there are weaknesses in the pacifist philosophy, that absolute peace defies the need to defend oneself from harm. People who do not support absolute pacifism claim that one of the only ways to address the problem of rogue states is to resort to war (Jacobson, 2007). Engaging in the violence of war is supposedly justified as an unfortunate effect of having no other option but to defend oneself and ones country from the violent actions of others. To some(prenominal) people, pacifism whitethorn seem to be weak.In response to an event such as the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center, many people believed that the best solution was to violently en ter into the home countries of the terrorists and to take over through the use of brutal force. To some people, there are terrorists, offenders, on one side of the war, and defenders on the other. From this perspective, there are two teams in the war game, certain people who are committing evil and need to be stopped at all costs, even through harm and loss of life, and people who are diligent in righteous self defense.This philosophical viewpoint stems from a bipolar system, where some people are engaging in violence for bad reasons and some people for good reasons. This simple yet convoluted way of thinking is highly selfish and negative, in that one person, or one team, is the victim, the oppressed, the suffering agent, the other person or team is the tyrant, the oppressor, the harmful agent. In this mode of judgment, there is only one guilty party, and the guilty are deserving of cruel punishment.However, the essential problem is forever the same, in that there is supposedly n ever a good reason to cause harm to another person. Although the determination for war may be convenient, especially when people are actively engaged in the violent activity, there is still the basic problem of violence as a moral problem rather than a solution. Dividing couples, families, societies, countries, and political systems into warring teams of bad versus good does little to solve the core issues of the criminality of causing harm to others. confuter Although some people believe that the pacifist ideology is weak and perhaps even a pathetic mode of political action, a powerful possibility can be made in support of peaceful decision making, decisions which are strong and influential while also being relatively calm and diplomatic. There is no government which has successfully demilitarized their country, no political system which has shifted to a purely diplomatic strategy for achieving peaceful end results (Djerejian, 2007).Due to the fact that all countries in the world are suffering from some form of violence, the case can certainly be made that policies which promote violence simply encourage the violent behaviors of citizens. What a different world this would be if the response to an attack was to demilitarize a region, to offer ones cheek. What an interesting phenomena it would be to witness a region where guns were systematically removed from all persons, homes, and cars, even if it meant being shot in the process.Although an initial, primal, or habitual response to an attack is to harm ones attacker, there is the ever present possibility of changing ones response, to commit to the idea of peaceably reacting in the face of impending danger. When a child is hitting a parent, often the best reaction is to let a child hit until the child realizes that the parent is not dismissal to hit back, to allow the child to realize that the parent is totally loving and totally dependable. Conclusion The political solution for all policy making is always go ing to be a peaceful solution, whether politicians realize it or not.The leaders of the world are going to be the ones who quietly offer their cheek, who are affiliated to helping their neighbors, even when these neighbors are seeking revenge. It takes a smart person to realize that one is participating in an immorally violent society, and it takes an even smarter person to realize that one is responsible for being an agent of change in support of pacifism. There are very few truly innocent people out there, if any, no countries which are politically perfect.From this perspective, people need to humble themselves in the face of their neighbors, to be aware of the shameful past and current atrocities being committed by governments across the globe, and to resolutely stand for the implementation of peaceful solutions. Policies can only be effectively changed by people who are committed activists in the name of peace, and these activists are the leaders of the world, pacifists in the name of the goodness of humanity.References Djerejian, E. (2007). Changing Minds, Winning Peace A New Strategic Direction for U. S. national Diplomacy in the Arab & Muslim World. Lulu. com. Ellens, H. (2007). The destructive power of religion violence in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Greenwood Publishing Group. Fiala, A. (2004). Practical pacifism. Algora Publishing. Jacobson, A. (2007). Nonviolence as a Way of clear-sighted in the Public School Classroom. In Factis Pax 1(1), 38-54. Walzer, M. (2006). Just and unjust wars a moral argument with historical illustrations. Basic Books. White, J. (2008). Contemporary Moral Problems. Cengage Learning.

Brain Blast! Factors Affecting Retention

champion Blast Factors Affecting Retention BY hypo energetic Chapter I Statement of the problem The dissimilar featureors change retention of fourth year students of Vul smoke oecumenical School Three Specific Questions wherefore do approximately plurality have a better computer storage than others? How do we r anyy? and Why do we degrammatical constituent? Signifi rousece of the Study To widen the de bothedge of the readers ab by retention Alms to show different agencys on how ane can have a better retention This study Is to benefit students especially those from Vulcan Ecumenical School Scope and Limitation This study mainly centralizees on the senior students of Vulcan Ecumenical School.The articles gathitherd here atomic number 18 a combination of local and foreign literature. Chapter II Review of Related Literature Presented In this chapter Is a synthesis of facts that support the topic the queryers would want to prove. Included in the chapter is the definitio n of storehouse, parts of the whizz that atomic number 18 in charge on recovering and forgetting, connectivity of the reason, a deeper actualizeing on autobiographical and semantic holding, want term and short circuit term reminiscence, how and why people remember and forget, the reason why near people have a better fund than others and well-nigh methods on how wholeness can change his/her storehouse.Local Literature gibe to Alfonse M. Albany of Philippine star, the human brain weighing roughly one-and-a-half kilos, with a script to a greater extent or less half that of a medium-sized coconut, with its just about 100 billion neurons, each with some 10,000 interconnections, is probably the most complex structure that we deal. Yet, that structural complexity hardly begins to hint at the improbable variety and the enormity of its functions. Surely, this is a case of a whole that is vastly greater than the sum of its parts.Albany verbalise that the brain is the seat of our consciousness and of our emotions, the repository of our memories. It synthesizes and analyses our sensory inputs, adjudicates what behavioral responses are captivate or prerequisite to promote our continued survival. And when parts of it fail to perform properly, we are burdened with drop-off, or schizophrenia, or Alchemists diseases, or other much(prenominal) debilitating disorders. The ancient Greek physician Hippocrates put it well Men ought to know that from nothing else but the brain come Joys, delights, laughter and sports, and sorrows, grieves, despondency, and lamentations. No wonder the brain has been the subject of bright scientific scrutinys for a very long time. A currently active area of study concerns the connectivity of the brain. Physiologists strike off structural or anatomical connectivity from functional connectivity and both from effective connectivity. The graduation exercise merely mean(a)s the corporeal connections between groups of neurons 1 . The second refers to correlated behaviors of different brain regions. The last involves the transfer of entropy from one region to another, possibly affecting the behavior of the latter ? a causal connection 2.Our Marvelous Brains On one of the articles of Koruna Sanchez she wrote that because of the amount of discipline that the human brain receives everyday, a sort of built-in filter kicks in to exactly allow those that seem important. Otherwise the brain would literally heat up and burn out faster than we would want it to. A good example was when a portrait of the famous Mona Lisa was shown to several persons, they all failed to notice a OF in the background, which of course is not in the original painting.Because we know, or supposed to know what the Mona Lisa looks like, we dont look at other details any much. Misdirections is another way to distinguish the brain. So many examples of subjection were shown, which is the bread and butter of a good magician or illusionist, and yes, as yet con artists and criminals. Your brain is make to focus on something go ignoring everything else. Watching a basketball being passed several times among players while totally ignoring a gorilla that walks among them. And this is what criminals like interruptpockets master.That little bump on the shoulder is enough to distract you while they go after your wallet or purse. Or using beautiful women to get the worry of gullible men. You know the rest. Foreign Literature 1. Definition of entrepot According to lucid research. Mom, the human memory is a complex activity of the brain that allows us to store information and retrieve it again when we bespeak it. There are two discrete memory systems A system that keeps a record of our private life experiences is usually called Autobiographical memory. A system that holds the knowledge about the world is called Semantic memory.It is contingent for one system to work better than the other because these two work in somewh at different ways. For example, a student might have a good autobiographical memory and recall in detail everything about an event, but a poor semantic memory o failing to remember things that need to be learned in school. Both memory systems can store information from all our senses vision, hearing, smell, taste, touch but in semantic memory ocular and auditory-verbal trends of information usually predominate, unless another mode was particularly important.For example, a perfume maker would have a very well-developed semantic memory for doors. 2. imbibe to know your Brain Parts of the brain that is in charge of remembering and forgetting The Cortex As tell by Dry. Paul Nassau, the Cortex 5 is the outer covering of the brain. It is a intelligence agency that translates to mean verbalize of a tree. This is one part of the brain that is responsible for your most complicated thinking abilities. Your memory, language, personality, well-read motor skills, spatial ability and vis ual perception are all controlled by the Cortex.The Medial subdivision of the Brain This part tends to be older and more(prenominal) primitive. These are responsible for controlling drives, impulses, fears, instincts, emotions, reflexes, subconscious servicees and volitioning behaviors. Supporter The Subcultures are the deeper brain structures. This permits a smooth integration of information processing in the brain. 3. short-run keeping According to Keener Cherry, Short-term memory is as well as known as primary or active memory. It is the information that comes from giving management to sensory memories. duration of short-term Memory Most of the information stored in this memory usually last for approximately 20 to 30 seconds. While many of our short-term memories are rapidly forgotten, attending to this situation allows it to continue on the next stage Long-term memory. The Capacity of Short-term Memory The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two, expert psychologist George Miller implyed that people can store between five and nine items. More recent research suggests that people are adequate of storing approximately four chunks of information in short-term memory. . Long-term Memory According to Keener Cherry, Long-term memory refers to the continuing storage of information. The information is largely outside of our awareness, but can be called into working memory to be used when needed. Some of the information is easy to recall, while others are more difficult to access. Duration of Long-term Memory Long-term memories can last for a matter of days to as long as many decades. Types of Long-Term Memory Long-term memory is usually divided into two types declaratively (explicit) memory ND procedural (implicit) memory. Declarative includes all of the memories that are available in consciousness. Declarative memory can be further divided into casual memory (specific events) and semantic memory (knowledge about the world). Procedural memory invol ves memories of body movement and how to use objects in the environment. How to drive a car or use a computer are examples of procedural memories. 5. A deeper understanding about Autobiographical and Semantic Memory According to human-memory. Net, Autobiographical or Episodic memory is a memory system consisting of experiences recollected from an individuals life.Individuals can see themselves as actors in these events, and the emotional charge and the entire situation surrounded by the event is usually part of the memory. On the other hand, Semantic memory is a more structured record of facts, meanings, concepts and knowledge about the external world that we have attained. As stated by Luke Mastic, semantic memory is generally derived from the episodic memory, in that we learn new facts or concepts from our experiences, and the episodic memory is considered to support and underpin semantic memory. 6. Why do we forget? Lucid research. M says that the human memory is a system which i s intended to remember information as well as forget information. Generally, we only retain the information we need for as long as we need it, and then it is forgotten. The human brain is constantly bombarded with huge amount of knowledge, and even though the information storage capacity of the human brain is very large, if we store every maven item of information that ever reached our senses from the moment we were born, our memory would totally be overloaded before we started school. The fact is we simply do not need to retain most of the information we receive each day.We only need to preserve some of that information and can safely forget the rest. The trick is to make certain that the information we do need is stored properly in memory ready for memory for a short time provided we strive to keep it there (e. G. By thinking about it or by rehearsing it to ourselves). This process is called short-term memory or at times working memory because we use this when working on any act ivity, such as listening to a conversation. But unless we also make an active childbed to store that information in long memory in a semantic form, it will be forgotten very rapidly.Once in long-term memory, information is reasonably permanent. However, if we dont use that information we are credibly to find a difficult to access when we need it, and the information is not stored very efficiently, it will also be difficult to access. When we say we have forgotten some item of information what we really mean is either (a) the information was never properly store in long-term memory in the set-back place, or (b) the information has been stored in long-term memory but we cant find it because it has been stored in an disorganized way and/or because we havent used that information for ages. 7.How do we remember, and why do we forget? An article by Shish Uranus state that the notion of memory is so intriguing that weve come up with more metaphors for it than for any other noetic phen omenon. Early theories predicted a memory Ingram24, a literal text written by the body to report past experiences. Freud popularized descriptions of repressed memories, experiences physically buried in the depths of the subconscious. Modern descriptions are dominated by analogies to computers, in which the human brain is a hard disk that stores experience in electronic files and folders. Our memory represents a change in who we are.Our habits, our ideologies, our hopes and fears are all influenced by what we remember in the past. At the most basic level, we remember because the connections between our brains neurons change each experience primes the brain for the next experience. 8. How does the Brain process information Chris McKee said that information processing starts with input from the sensory organs, which transform physical stimuli such as touch, heat, good waves, or photons of light into electrochemical signals. The sensory information is repeatedly transformed by the al gorithms of the brain in both bottom-up and top-down processing.For example, when looking at a picture of a black concussion on a white background, bottom-up processing puts together very simple information such as color, orientation, and where the borders of the object are where the color changes significantly over a short space to decide that you are seeing a box. Top-down processing uses the decisions made at some steps of the bottom-up process to speed up your recognition of the box. Top-down processing in this example might attend to you identify the object as a black box rather than a box-shaped hole in the white background.Once information is processed to a degree, an attention filter decides owe important the signal is and which cognitive processes it should be made available to. For example, although your brain processes every blade of grass when you look down at your shoes, a healthy attention filter prevents you from noticing them individually. In contrast, you might pick out your name, even when utter in a noisy room. There are many stages of processing, and the results of processing are 9. Why do some people have better memory than other people According to Joyce Ward, people neuter in the efficiency of their long-term memory.Some have a good memory and some poor long-term memory. This is probably determined partly by hereditary. But research has shown that most of the difference between people with good and poor memory can be attributed to the methods they use to learn that information in the first place. By developing the appropriate memory strategies we automatically store information in a more organized and efficient way that makes it easier for us to locate when we need it. Despite individual differences in memory, research indicates that in most people memory can be improved significantly by appropriate training. His does not mean that we can enlarge the storage capacity of our memory, what it means is that we can make our Emory more e fficient, so that it is more probable to absorb new information and hold that information in a way that makes it easy for us to find it again immediately when we need it. In order for the brain to process information, it must first be stored. There are multiple types of memory, including sensory, working, and long-term. First, information is encoded. There are types of encoding specific to each type of sensory stimuli.For example, verbal input can be encoded structurally, referring to what the printed word looks like, phonemically, referring to what the word sounds like, or semantically, referring to what the word means. Once information is stored, it must be maintained. Some animal studies suggest that working memory, which stores information for roughly 20 seconds, is maintained by an electrical signal looping through and through a particular series of neurons for a short period of time. Information in long- term memory is hypothesized to be maintained in the structure of certain types of proteins. 0. Capacity of the Human Memory According to Robert Gonzales, the equivalence between the human brain and a computer is not a perfect one, but it does channel itself to some interesting lines of inquiry. The capacity of an average human head varies, depending on who you ask. Some experts visualises it in as low as 1 terabyte or approximately 1000 gigabytes. The reason behind the 100-terabyte estimate still has its flaws. It assumes, for example, that each synapse store 1 byte of information. In reality, each one could conceivably store more or less than that. 1 1 .Improving the memory No. 1 Stay Mentally quick Just as physical activity boosters keep your body in shape, mentally stimulating activities help keep your brain in shape. Do things that challenge your mind such as solving crossword puzzle puzzles and learning to play an instrument. No. 2 Socialize regularly Social interaction helps ward of depression and stress, both of which can contribute and oth er. No. 3 Get organized You are more likely to forget things if your home is cluttered and your notes are in not in order. No. 4 centre Limit distractions, and dont try to do many things at once.If you focus on the information that youre trying to remember, youll be more likely to recall it later. Understanding if we understand the information it will be easier for us to remember, and if we understand how memory works, it is easier to make it work well for us personally Practice the more often one does an activity, the more likely he/she will member it- Memory Strategies ways of processing information that will help a person remember well. Organization this ensure that information is stored in a more meaningful and well-organized way which is easy for the brain to recall it. 2. Tips for enhancing your ability to learn and remember According to helped. Org, these are some ways on how one can enhance his/her ability to learn and remember. 0 patch up attention You cant remember something if you never learned it, and you cant learn something?that is, encode it into your brain?if you dont pay enough attention to it. It takes about eight seconds of intense focus to process a piece of information into your memory. If youre easily distracted, pick a quiet place where you wont be interrupted. Involve as many senses as possible.Try to relate information to colors, textures, smells, and tastes. The physical act of rewriting information can help imprint it onto your brain. Even if youre a visual learner, read out loud what you want to remember. Relate information to what you already know. Connect new selective information to information you already remember, whether its new material that builds on previous knowledge, or something as simple as an dress of someone who lives on a street where you already know someone. For more complex material, focus on understanding basic ideas rather than memorizing isolated details.

The Role of Culture in International Management

unity of the most important rules to remember when computeing within a multi-national organization is that there is not needfully one right way of doing things,says Professor Geert Hofstede With developing globularization of air across the world, the ability of employees to work effectively and efficiently has become increasingly important to the entities success. Cross-cultural understanding by soulfulnesss and the organization as a whole serves to eliminate misunderstandings that could harm the business and maximize the best attribute each individual has to offer.Effective international managers are those with the wisdom to seek competitive edge through intercultural training, gaining a exonerate understanding of their world(prenominal) markets so they can plan and execute accordingly. in addition the new, globalized, borderless economy is face international managers. The premise has changed from unlimited growth to uncertainty and caution, but importantly, the premise of o pportunity in global business remains unchanged.The uncertain economy and increasing geopolitical complexity simply levels the playing work for managers around the world. How managers respond, how they manage and turn the increasing threats into opportunities, becomes vital to success in todays environment. Now, more than ever, all students essential recognize that they will have the qualifier international in front of whatever their chosen biography field.The whole world is now connected electronically and psychologically it is hard to imagine any business or nonbusiness organization that is not directly affected by globalization. The challenge in the uncertain global economy is to learn and effectively practice international focusing. Those with the knowledge and skills to apply on international management will be taking a big step toward gaining a competitive advantage in todays uncertain, unprecedented environment.

Gang Essay

Alexander Williams Society today weed be actu every last(predicate)y Pressuring Especially Adolescent teen who want respect Usually out of fear. Young people work to recognize at an emotional level that they ar truly Incapable of dealing with the world and timber as though they would be empowered if they Belong to close tothing larger. Sometimes their friends invite them to become a division of a Gang and in that location can be some intimidation, which plays right into their emotional feeling of Weakness. in one case they grow up a little, emotionally that is, m either of the former gang members Recognize that its not a good idea and they try to leave.At that point, some gangs realise a no exit policy and life history gets difficult. It really is unfortunate that so many of them believe in the rhetoric of the gang members. Its partially a result of the warehousing practices of the public school system that end up not teaching anything of economic value leaving these kids t o learn nonsense from other kids. While its true that a value oriented procreation system will not be able to save them all, it would certainly be able to do better than what we have now.Once a person joins a gang, their complete loyalty is demanded by the gang veritable(a) over their family. Everything the gang tells them to do, they have to do, even stealing from their family. Gangs rule by fear intimidation. They accomplish this by committing disgusts within their turf, or boundary, as set by various gangs. Many times the worst crimes are committed by younger members of the gang, for 2 reasons. First, they want to show the gang their loyalty second, they get in less trouble with the law if they get caught.The main effects are the amount degree of crime committed by members that over burden law enforcement, jails, courts. Another is the breakdown of the community because of the fear. intimidation. Gang areas ordinarily result in attempted murder, torture, mayhem, etc. ca se where a person was hogtied, shot, stabbed. We need to get the cities on our side first. Organize families, neighborhoods and areas, once you get community cooperation it will be easier to reach the children. All children have some respect for their families or an authority skeletal frame at some point in their life.If we can motivate small neighborhoods to take care of their children as a community we can reach some before it is too late. Even for teenagers who are thought of as it being too late to reach, there is always time. It just takes time to build a trusting relationship with each other. It helps if the authority figure is someone from a similar background, but it is not necessary. Dont blame one ethnic group for all the violence and degradation of society, it is just as much a white problem as it is any other color problem. Our society seems to perpetuate the myth of the poor violent minority

Martin Luther King, Jr. and Racial Discrimination Essay

A quick review of the current headlines of Americas newspapers, blogs and chat rooms speaks volumes astir(predicate) the advances that Afri underside-Americans take for made in the quest to gain equality in a nation that proclaims liberty and justice for all, but has sadly fallen short of delivering that promise to minorities in decades past. This, of course, brings to mind the trial to shoemakers last racial difference, a struggle that owes an endless gratitude to Martin Luther fairy, younger a leader of the civil rights movement of the mid-fifties and 1960s.Sadly, queen regnant lost his life to an assassins bullet ironically, this question will prove that Martin Luther King, Jr. s fight and dedication to peace and dictated the way in which he tried to end racial discrimination, and he never used force to reach his end result. Who Was Martin Luther King, Jr? If it is possible to fully get a line the mindset of Martin Luther King, Jr. , his mission and methods, it is import ant to likewise gain a better understanding of who he was as not only a social advocate but also as a human macrocosm.A simple quote from the last speech that King ever gave, prior to his tragical murder so early in life, speaks a great deal about his philosophy and trustfulness I just want to do Gods will, and he has allowed me to go up to the megabucks (Dyson, 2000, p. 2) In saying this, what King was trying to convey was that he was not propel by fame, wealthiness or personal recognition, but rather that he was motivated by what is right, and that he had been given the liberty of using his wisdom and popularity to gain equality for all Americans, regardless of their race.When looking back on the literature and speeches of King, it becomes apparent that he truly advocated non-violent works to achieve his goals and realize his dream, but he also realized that it would be necessary for blood to shed, probably his most of all, for the dream to come to life. In fair(a)ness, i t would neither be fair nor correct to bear witness Martin Luther King, Jr.as a saint or a supernatural figure, no matter how impressive his actions in his life and the sacrificial nature of his death. In its purest sense, Kings capacity held that it is legally, morally and philosophically the right thing for everyone to have equal rights, regardless of their race. What he intend was for everyone to have the opportunity to prove their abilities, advance based their hard work and initiative and improve their standard of subsisting as much as anyone else.However, it would seem that King has created a monster of sorts, as his message has been demoralise for selfish purposes over the years to indicate that minorities should be given preference because of prior deprivations and disadvantages, something which creates a hefty level of friction between races in America to the present day. Additionally, it has been alleged by Kings critics that he resorted to grandstanding as a means of gaining attention for his cause (Greenblatt, 2008).Suffice it to say that King, in the net analysis was not a superhero, nor was he all style and no substance. In actuality, he was an intelligent, motivated individual who was driven by zeal to make a difference in the world, eradicate wrongs that he observed in that world, and try to generate harmony for minorities and non-minorities through the promotion of peace between the two groups.Simply put, King was human, but doing everything humanly possible to rise above the limitations of what he saw as an unjust world. Turning Imprisonment into dispatchdom Perhaps one of the clearest statements of Kings support of non-violent action in order to eradicate injustice and discrimination anywhere that it existed in the get together States can be found in his writing that would become known as Letter from Birmingham Jail.The letter came into universe when King was arrested as a result of his pro analyzeing activities in Birmingham, Alab ama in 1963, which as that time and billet was believed by many to be the most racially segregated and prejudiced city in the United States of America. Adding insult to injury, the clergy of Birmingham leveled the allegation that King and his groups of non-violent protesters who came to Birmingham were in fact outsiders who were essentially interfering with matters that they had no business being involved with in the first place.Taking a certain level of offense at this accusation, King addressed his letter directly to the clergy of Birmingham who were making the accusations and managed to cleverly outline his strategies for achieving meaningful change without using military force, the author for doing so throughout Biblical texts and secular history accounts, and precisely what he and his many fellow advocates intend to realize in the end after the actions took place (Abcarius & Klotz, 2007). Additionally, some other facets of the letter deserve recognition.King uses terms like loyalty and sacred values to make the argument that the battle to end discrimination is something that is not only of the mind of all people, but also a matter of the heart. Further, he makes the presumption that the level of difficulties that existed in Birmingham made involvement by outsiders not only appropriate, but also necessary. Thus, it can be fairly argued that King was ready, willing and able to selflessly embark on a constrict of freedom, wherever that crusade happened to take him. Kings Death Gave Added Life to His DreamAs this research was introduced, the bear down was made that ironically, a non-violent activist like Martin Luther King, Jr. had his life prematurely snuffed out by a violent act on the part of an individual whose sole motivation seemed to be violence in order to reach his goal (Kukathas, 2008). Adding to the irony of Kings murder is that his assassin intended for the murder to also kill Kings dream of equality for all, but in the terminal analysis, t he exact opposite took place. As tragic as his death was, it seemed to speak a million words, sexual intercourse everyone that racial hatred is not only wrong, but could also be fatal.When faced with life and death, many soon realized that a better dialogue on the issue of race was necessary. While the lane to equality would be slow, it was aided by the sacrifice made by Martin Luther King, Jr. upon his death. King in Context and Conclusion As has been seen in this research, Martin Luther King, Jr. was more motivated than perfect, active than violent. In fact, the point has been made by examining pivotal writings of King and his historic record of activism that he made the overture that he did without ever raising a violent hand to anyone.Therefore, in conclusion, what is seen in King is a non-violent catalyst for change in a world that sadly, was too violent to allow him to continue accompaniment in it. While those who would come after him would attempt to twist his words for t heir own benefit and depict King as something that he was not, over the course of history, it has been proven that the quality of what he offered to the world has withstood the test of time and when it is revitalized and used as he designed it, can continue to be no-hit in the modern United States of America. Hopefully, it will continue to do so as time moves forward. whole works Cited Abcarias, R. & Klotz, M. (Eds) (2007). Literature The Human Experience of Reading and Writing. Boston Bedford/St. Martins Press. Dyson, M. E. (Ed) (2000). The True Martin Luther King, Jr. New York The Free Press Greenblatt, A. (2008). The Legacy of Disadvantage in the United States Kukathas, U (Ed) (2008). Race and Ethnicity. Farmington Hills, MI Greenhaven Press

Jose Rizal Essay

As all Filipinos very well know Jose Rizal has written many books equal Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo to expose the hardship Filipinos are experiencing during the Spanish Time without fearing for what would happen to his conduct because of this. He was regular exiled in Dapitan because of his writing and during this time he did not stop helping and even taught the villagers there the enormousness of education and as a doctor cured those who are sick. His intentions were clear, the willingness to help is always there. I esteem this is the first step in showing the Fiipinos his intention of helping our fellow Filipinos to build a body politic.Our Forefathers became mindful of the abuses being done in our nation because of what Rizal had written therefore awakening the Filipinos knowledge to build a nation not under the influence of any Foreign People but a nation which should be protected and loved by its citizen. The intentions also of the Foreign Leadership that was h appening in our clownish that time were revealed by his writing. Abuses of the soldiers, Friars and other Spanish leaders were exposed to the people and analysing such would be analyze the corruption happening even during those days. Corruption has been a root cause on why a nation suffers.Jose Rizal during his last days made thru to his intention of his love for the Nation so that it could be strong. Sacrificing his life for the Nation who during that time is so afraid and awakening the Katipunan to stand strong against Foreign Colonialism is surely an quality that this is the start of a strong Nation not afraid to face aggression and to love this earth which should be governed by its people and showing his undying love by sacrificing himself just to spark its country man, therefore it is my opinion that Rizal is the spark to build a strong nation here in our Country.

Radiation Exposure and Radiation Diasters Affecting Marshall Island Research Paper

Radiation Exposure and Radiation Diasters Affecting Marshall Island - Research Paper modellingThe effects of radiation syndrome while dealing with radioactive material were demonstrated. The guidelines and limits were not established since the experience with radiation exposure was not enough to come up with a standard. To test the weapons, Nevada desert was used and opposition tests were conducted to prevent massive radiation from affecting the ecosystem. However, as the magnitude of the projects increased, the US required a examination ground to effectively analyze the capabilities of the much higher yield weapons. Marshall Islands were taken from Japan during the siemens World War and were administrated by the US under United Nations Trust Territory. These islands in the Pacific consisted of tiny islets and atolls. They were chosen as a proving ground for the nuclear tests. A total of 67 tests were conducted between 1946 and 1958 (Ferraro & Andreatta, 2012, p. 62). These expl osions were for the most part atmospheric and changed the ecosystem of the ara. The paper will take into account the effects of radiation exposure and the magnitude of disaster on the Marshall Islands. Early Tests Two main atolls were used as testing grounds, Bikini and Enewetak. They are separated by 300 kilometers. The population was evacuated to safe distance on other atolls in the region, almost 200 kilometers away from the test sites (Angelo, 2004, p. 388). Bikini atoll alone experienced a total yield of 42.2 megatons during xii years of testing. From 1946 to 1951, nine tests took place eight of these tests were atmospheric and the yields were in kilotons, the highest being 225 kilotons (Nuclear Claims Tribunal, 2013). During the period, the fallout was controlled and the population was kept at a safe distance. The effects of these explosions were local and limited to some extent, however, in 1952, the yield drastically increased and 10.4 megaton test was carried out as op posed to kilotons before. The test left a crater of most 1 kilometer in diameter and the area was highly bemire with radiation (CTBTO Preparatory Commission, 2012). The tests contaminated the soil by turning into radioactive materials. Thermonuclear Test The magnitude of tests increased and in 1954, atomic number 1 or thermonuclear bomb was tested for the first time. The yield was miscalculated and the outcome was almost three quantify the expected yield (Robbins & Adams, 1985, p. 12). The explosion was rated at 15 megatons and considered to be the most powerful explosion by the US. Furthermore, the wind condition at the test day was towards the population settlement on other islands. These deuce factors caused extreme radiation exposure to the inhabitants. Even with this exposure the affected community was evacuated two days after(prenominal) the test. Immediate Effects The immediate effect of the test included skin burns and hair vent in many inhabitants on the islands. The nearest island was 150, whereas, the farthest, 570 kilometers from the test site however, a Japanese fishing gravy boat about 150 kilometers was the nearest to experience the fallout (Lessard, 1986, p. 5). Debris including radioactive soil from the blast was authorized by the boat and from a crew of 23, one member died. The islands, however, received shower of radioactive particles in the form of ash carried by the wind. About 250 people were directly exposed to the radiation by the radioactive debris. The exact radioactive dose received by the inhabitants could not be determined as the

Economic impacts of gambling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Economic impacts of playing period - judge ExampleTo address this issue, sport agencies and brokers have moved outside of the United States in order to countenance an online service, which does not have to respond to the particular legal issues of any unrivalled region of the country. With the help of these online gambling websites, the industry has be go on a major commercial industry, with nearly $335 billion dollars in annual taxation (Leaders). Clearly, there is an economic effect of gambling in spite of appearance the United States however, the nature and value of this effect is deserving consideration. According to Williams, Rehm and Stevens (2011), the research literature examining the effects of gambling on the economy is rich, with over 492 studies addressing the issue alone. let out of this large-scale interest in gambling by economists and other social scientists has to do with the policy decisions that come about constant debate about the worth of casinos and ot her gambling institutions. While most of these studies ar not empirical and look only at the relationship between certain factors like riddle gambling and gambling institution proximity, many of these studies do in fact examine the economic issues that mature when a gambling institution is established in a certain locale. ... Gambling tends to benefit administration revenue becaexercising establishments tend to tax casinos more due to the nature of their business and for the fact that profit margins of gambling institutions tend to be higher than any other industry (Leaders). Governments may also benefit from gambling in the sense that they are service provider, such as the case is with lotteries. The profit from these systems is often flummox into a program or service that receives public support. In Europe, gambling monopolies are held by the government and not private enterprise (Meyer-Arendt and Hartmann). Accordingly, there seems to be a consistency in the results of empi rical studies finding that gambling institutions tend to increase the profits of the government at the same time it leads to profits for the industry. Because governments use these profits from gambling, they provide additional public services that would not have been affordable from taxes alone. Governments, as one of the primary beneficiaries, either utilize the public services argument or earmark certain laws in order to maximize their own profit. Thus, gambling can have wide ranges of effects in damage of what the government believes is possible for their public services based on the profits extracted from the gambling industry (Anders). On the other side of the coin, governments may decide to lower taxes instead of providing these public services, which will affect businesses and residents within the jurisdiction of that government (Rankine and Haigh). Any policy related to taxes will eventually affect individual decision-making and incentives. base on the share of the profit s that governments collect from gambling, which can be quite substantial, this effect on taxes

Business Improvement and change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Improvement and change - Essay ExampleIn addition, my device allow for also work to improve the skills set of the production executive in nose Malaysia since they go forth acquire necessary skills needed to help in solving the environmental constraints within the plaque. Moreover, changes lead also be noticed in the working culture of grinder as the plan leave alone work toward making it accommodate the various elements of change coming along its way (MANWANI, 2008, p.65). In the factory changes will be noticed on the diversity of the organisational culture as my plan will rear the organization with a system of assessing the impact of equality in different departments when handling organizational changes. At the rural factory, the changes that will be noticed will be between the frontline managers as my plan will provide them with a job security to assure them against the uncertainty of loosing their jobs while working for the organization. Also, on that point will be changes in frontline managers under this department as my plan will provide a system of work that will witness an increase in the production levels (PIPPIN, RONALD, 2009,p.374). Despite succeeding with my slaying plan, I will experience problems in alignment of resources of rural and urban factories since the rural workers may not readily accept my implementation plan to guide them. Secondly, I will also experience problems in trying to convince some of the best frontline managers in the urban centers to relocate to rural centers for equity. This is will be occasioned by the fact that most frontline managers in rural areas are not good as compared to the urban ones (REIFER, 2002). Implementation Approach I will approach the aspect of change within the organization exploitation three interacting elements which are cultural modification, building capacity efforts and introducing infrastructures which are supportive, strengthening and long lasting. This will provide the needed lea dership support which will be essential in formulating good values and norms, resources and skills that will promote stakeholders involvement into the formulation of various departments and systems of the organization. In sum the approach will aim at improving innovativeness of the different programs used and incorporated within the organization to ensure productivity of the organization. Cultural switch within the organization will assist the different managers present at the organization to promote inquiry and change within the different departments or processes they are in charge. Building capacity efforts within the organization will assist in creating awareness between the different employees and managers available at the organization. This will intelligibly highlight the expectations and communication to help in achieving the goals and objectives within the organization. Use of infrastructures which are supportive will staggeringly help the organization to achieve its produ ction goals because it will provide the existing workers and managers of the organization with the required educational programs and expert resources needed in attaining productivity (FLORAC & CARLETON, 1999). The Implementation Plan Grouping activities within the organization has an added vantage to the productivity since it points to the various points where problems might

Risk Management and the Supply Chain Research Paper - 1

Risk Management and the Supply Chain - Research subject ExampleThis paper will focus discussing the way nameless- dark risk has a negative feign to add on chain. Moreover, it will also explain the way investing in redundancy, increasing velocity in detecting and responding, and creating adaptive supply chain community can assist in mitigation of this form of risk.A significant aspect of unknown risk is consequences that cannot be predetermined through they have adverse effects on supply chain of an organization. For example, earthquake is a type of unknown risk, which occurred in japan on March 11 2010 leading to the devastation of infrastructures that supported supply chain in the country. In this case, this unknown risk interrupted the power strategys, and destroyed infrastructures by dumping debris on roads, which interfered with the transport system (The Economist, 2009). Seemingly, this earthquake led to significant interruption of supply chain, which is associated by num erous Japanese companies. Evidently, there were interruptions caused by this disaster such as halting production in companies operating from the north and east of Japan in fact, they were forced to evacuate. Therefore, these firms were subjected to this unknown risk since consequences such as closing the plant due to fog caused by the earthquake were not anticipated. On the companies affected by this disaster was Renesas, which is a manufacturer of microcontrollers, whereby they were subjected to this unknown risk that led to closure of six facilities.Damages resulting from this disaster have a negative seismic disturbance on other components that support supply chain such as ports, railway lines, and roads. Therefore, goods are incomplete transported to local nor international markets. For instance, occurrence of the earth in Japan led to interference of operations in various organizations that are market based such as Sony, whose supply chain was significant affected. Apparentl y, the impact of this earthquake was also transmitted to

Krima Co-operative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Krima Co-operative - Essay ExampleCustomers tastes keep changing and doing pure tone oversight is advised continuously in every business. Another reason for having to do a fictional character control management is mainly due to the competition cropping from small co-operatives. In addition to this, Krima co-operatives plan on starting to export their products and they have to go steady that their products meet all the case requirements set by the actors assistant of standards in all different countries. It is difficult to understand precisely what clients need and want and this is where quality management comes in. All customers have different tastes and they want the product they will consume to have a peculiar(prenominal) peculiar character. Quality management focuses on both service and product. It has four components quality control, quality management, quality improvement and quality assurance. There is no one definition of quality management but (Rawlins, pg34. 2009) say s that it is a set of rules or procedures that ensure a product or service is designed in such(prenominal) a way that it satisfies a customers needs. Kezner (14, 2009) calls it business management because it is a way of ensuring that gross revenue are made every day and, thus a business does not end up failing. It can therefore be looked at in terms of satisfaction for both the business and customers needs. ... Mostly, quality assurance procedures are done by an independent third party exchangeable a government quality control group using a planned system of look into procedures. The preceding(prenominal) procedures do take time and resources and therefore it is substanceant I prepare you. However, you should note that this is not a waste of time or resources there are many reasons why I gestate this business needs quality management. This is not just for the purpose of improving quality, but also to ensure that a product meets all the needs of the customer. The question we sho uld ask ourselves is with all the competition we are facing from other companies right now, what is it that we aim to improve before our competitors reach where we are? Is this going to be a long term or short term solution when dealing with our competitors? What is it that our competitors are offering that our customers susceptibility be attracted to? Quality management may be able to help us answer the above questions and in turn improve our business. I had mentioned earlier that I am aware that you plan to import your products, it is therefore important to know if our product will meet the needs of our clients in the other countries. At the end of this project, we will have ensured that our product not only creates competition but it is consistent with the requirements of the customer. Tamime (44, 2009) says that in any milk processing industry, quality management ensures that a customer keeps coming back for much and referrals are made. On the same page, he says that this has been the secret of many businesses. 2. Characteristics and dimensions of milk products quality. A once sure-fire business owner of a milk manufacturing company said that there are three processes a product passes through before going to the market. The first